Coca Tea Benefits And Its Side Effects
Coca tea is used for altitude sickness in the Peruvian Andes and elsewhere. Here are the key potential benefits of coca tea:
Mild stimulant effect: Coca tea contains small amounts of coca alkaloids that provide a mild stimulant effect similar to coffee or tea. A cup of coca tea made from 1 gram of leaves contains about 4.2 mg of coca alkaloids, compared to 20-30 mg in a typical cocaine dose.
Altitude sickness relief: Coca tea may help relieve symptoms of altitude sickness such as nausea, breathlessness, insomnia, fatigue and headaches. It has been used traditionally in the Andes for this purpose, although its effectiveness has not been systematically studied.
Nutritional benefits: Coca leaves contain essential minerals like calcium, magnesium and phosphorus, vitamins A, B1, B2, B6, C and E, as well as fiber and protein. Drinking coca tea can provide these nutrients.
Stomach upset relief: Coca tea may provide relief for an upset stomach and nausea, which can be helpful when traveling in areas with potential food hygiene issues.
Flu symptom relief: The antioxidants in coca tea may provide some relief for flu symptoms and boost the immune system. However, coca tea should be limited to 1-2 cups per day.
Appetite suppression: Chewing coca leaves or drinking coca tea may help suppress appetite and curb hunger pangs, potentially assisting with weight loss or controlling diabetes by preventing overeating.
However, coca tea also has risks. The coca alkaloids can cause a positive drug test for cocaine. Coca tea is illegal in the U.S. unless decocainized. Pregnant women, those with heart disease, high blood pressure or asthma should avoid it due to the stimulant effects.
Coca Tea Side Effects
Coca tea, which contains small amounts of coca alkaloids, including cocaine, can have several side effects:
Mild stimulant effect: Drinking coca tea can provide a mild stimulant effect similar to coffee or tea, which may cause feelings of alertness and euphoria.
Tingling lips and numbness: Chewing coca leaves or drinking coca tea can cause tingling lips and numbness in the mouth, similar to the effects of chewing tobacco.
Nausea and stomach pain: Some individuals may experience nausea and stomach pain after consuming coca tea.
Bad mood: Chewing coca leaves can also lead to a bad mood in some cases.
Increased heart rate and blood pressure: The alkaloids in coca tea can increase adrenaline and noradrenaline levels, leading to higher heart rates and blood pressure.
Positive drug test results: Consuming coca tea can result in positive drug test results for cocaine, as the tea contains cocaine metabolites. This can be problematic for individuals who may need to undergo drug testing.
Addiction and health risks: Coca paste, an extract of coca leaves, is highly addictive and can cause paranoia, psychosis, hallucinations, and even death. Regular consumption of coca tea can also lead to addiction and health risks.
Interactions with medications: Coca tea can interact with certain medications, such as those for diabetes and high blood pressure, potentially decreasing their effectiveness and increasing the risk of side effects.
Precautions for specific groups: Coca tea is unsafe for pregnant and breastfeeding women, individuals with heart disease, high blood pressure, asthma, or a history of stroke, as it can exacerbate these conditions.
Overall, while coca tea may have some benefits, it is important to be aware of these potential side effects and to consult with doctor before using it.